we don’t need to add anything-we need to take stuff away

People are desparate to do something to help their health.  They  know they  need to do something and  at some level they know it is something to do with what we put in our bodies-to do with the food.  So,  there are people at all different points on the spectrum adding things to their diet, in search of health.    The most common thing that people add is fish oil.  It has been promised to cure everything.   A good rule of thumb is the bigger the claims for any particular food or additive, the more expensive it is likely to be and the less use it is likely to be.    In fact, if people had real information about food and health, they could take all of the money they spend on supplements, vitamins and superfoods, buy organic and bank the rest!   Organic is definitely best. but non-organic non-processed whole foods are still great for you.  Often,  I am  too stingy to buy organic (which is crazy) or where I live there isn’t anything fresh, that is organic.  In a future blog, I am going to go into why plants are so good for us, as opposed to animals. It is a fascinating story about the immune systems of living things.  Every living thing is trying to rid itself of disease or attack from predators and when we eat plants, we reap the benefits of their efforts to do this.   Anyway,  that is a story for another day, but to give a small sneak preview, plants have to have very good immune systems as they can’t move!

veggies

Food is a package deal, not only a piece of broccoli for example, that has nutrients that work together in a synergistic manner, but our overall intake of a variety of food works synergistically(in other words the sum is bigger than the parts) to determine our health and well being.  Health and well being, does not come from adding  a supplement, vitamin or superfood.   I believe it is always important to remember that food, like pharmaceuticals, alternative health and Drs, is a business.  This doesn’t mean that there aren’t good and caring people in these industries, but it does mean, that what people want you to eat or take, reflects what they are making money out of.   If you go to a naturopath,  they will sell you  supplements.   If you go to a Dr, they are going to sell you tests, referrals to  other Drs, drugs or surgery.   This means having a critical, but open mind about what you are being told to do.  This even applies to such things as tests, as tests often lead to more invasive tests, discovering things that are not going to cause us any problem, that Drs want to treat, because they can.  These treatments are highly profitable for the Drs and often of questionable value for us.

Of course,  this is not an easy maze for us to get through as it is incredibly complicated and where can we get information we can trust.  There is some very good advice in this McDougall’s Moments about not taking our Drs (or any other advice for that matter) at face value.

In general, our diet in the west is a diet of excess, too much of certain nutrients, not that we are lacking something.   Essentially what we have too much of is, animal protein, fat, and refined carbohydrates or sugar from processed foods.  Protein, fat and carbohydrates are mainly what food is made up of.  So, to get health we need to remove stuff from our diet, not add stuff.   The lure of the idea of adding something like fish oil, vitamins and various other supplements is that somehow we can buy good health,  without having to change!  We don’t have to give up the tastes that we currently like, we can have the quick fix, just by paying some money and go on with our current pleasures.   Health can’t be bought like ‘ice'(methamphetamine drug) or icecream.   These two are both immediate pleasures that can be bought and both play with the pleasure pathways in the brain, by affecting dopamine, a neurotransmitter.   While ‘ice’ is undoubtedly much more dangerous in this regard,  than icecream, eating fatty and sugary foods (meaning primarily takeaway and processed foods) cand lead to addiction.  Physical addiction is the process whereby the body develops a tolerance to a substance.  Tolerance means we need more of the substance to have the same effect.  When our bodies evolved, fat and sugar were in short supply, as opposed to now, where they are in oversupply.  Fat and sugar are very valuable to us: fat is stored energy and sugar is immediately available energy.   Consequently,  we are hardwired to naturally seek these substances.   There is a reward to us, in acquiring them and that reward is an increase in the release of dopamine in the brain-one of the functions of which is the experience of pleasure.   In general,  in hunter gatherer societies, fat and sugar were in short supply and required hard work to get.  Dopamine was the reward for the effort.   Today in a  changed environment, where fat and sugar are plentiful, this evolutionary adaptation works against us.  We are lured into seeking more and more fat and sugar to get the same effect, due to the development of tolerance.  This is one of the major pathways to being overweight and the road to chronic ilness and early death.

Have you ever heard of anyone being sick as they are protein deficient or fat deficient?  The answer is no.   What you would find amongst  your friends,  family and work colleagues who are sick, is that they have too much protein and fat and  too much of refined carbohydrates(junk and processed food-you know biscuits, potato chips, lollies,  chocolates, soft drinks, orange juice, take away food, most bread).

The answer to getting our health back, is not by adding expensive supplements to our diet on top of the excess calories, animal protein, refined  carbohydrate and fat we are already eating.  It is by eating whole plant foods.  That way, we will get the nutrients and fibre that we truly are missing under the SAD (standard Australian diet).    Anti-oxidants are found in greatest abundance in plants, particularly fruit and vegetables.  They are necessary for immune system function and to slow the ageing process.  Fibre only  found in plants, is essential for healthy bacteria in the gut ( this is an important reason not to take anti-biotics as a precaution, but only if we are truly sick with an infection, as our good bacteria is negatively effected.)   Healthy gut bacteria are related to every aspect of our health, including our mental health!  New evidence has just been released furthering the work which relates the health of our gut bacteria, to heart attack and stroke.  Fibre is crucial here, as some of it is indigestible and some of it hard to digest.  Therefore fibre  supports different colonies of bacteria, than other parts of food.

I believe the best way to make a change of diet is to make a big change at once.  As discussed in previous blogs, take the PCRM  21 day kickstart.  If you don’t like it, then you have only lost 21 days!  All the food will still be there, if you want to go back to it.  Probably, you will notice positive changes and not want to go back.  These changes could be weight loss, drop in blood sugar, blood pressure and cholesterol.  Or simply feeling lighter and more energetic or sleeping better.

However,  even small changes can make a difference.  My daughter developed adult onset asthma and the Drs told her it was the pollen and grass in spring and that it was necessary for her to take a corticosteroid daily as a preventative(all year round) with Ventalin for an attack.  She cut out milk from her diet and reduced her intake of cheese, didn’t take the corticosteroid and her asthma has ceased over the last year.

NF-Mar11-Why-You-Should-Eat-More-Beans

If small changes suit you better, leave dairy out of your diet or add beans instead of meat, twice per week or stop takeaway or processed food.

Yours in health

Gary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Don’t be normal!

This is kind of easy for me as I have always been the sort of person who prefers to swim against the current.  For example,  in high school I railed against wearing the school uniform.  Being this kind of person has had its benefits and costs over the years.   When it comes to food in 2014 though,  I am definetly in the right place!

Being normal in relation to what you eat in Australia in 2014, means you will end up sick and overweight or alternatively, just sick and not overweight.   It is normal in Australia to be overweight or obese.  Over 60% of South Australians, the state where I live in Australia,  are in that category.   Normal is just what most people in any environment/culture do,  so by that measure it is normal to be overweight.   It is normal to take a tablet everyday, supposedly for your health: either a prescription drug or alternative medicine tablet such as  vitamins.   This is despite the fact that the prescription drug often is only ameliorating symptons or risk factors for disease not addressing the cause of the problem, which is the food we eat.  Consequently we go on causing the problem three times per day,  365 days per year.   Taking vitamins is irresponsibly promoted by ex-sports stars in advertisements,  even though they have found in studies to be a waste of money or bad for our health.

People are overweight and/or sick because they are eating normally, just like everyone else.  This overweight thing and accompanying problems like metabolic syndrome and diabetes epidemics have happened in the last 30 years.  So,  what is now normal, that wasn’t 30 years ago?   What would it be good for your health to rebel against, to take an abnormal stance on?  Well, this list would be a good start.

  • eat no takeaway food, even the so called ‘healthy’ options-leave the fat, oil and sugar behind
  • avoid most of the aisles in the supermarket.  You know the ones with the chips, soft drinks, sauces, processed meals and so on- leave the fat, oil and sugar behind.   Rule of thumb: don’t eat anything that comes from a factory
  • leave the chicken.  The chicken we eat today is very different from the chicken we ate thirty years ago.  Todays chicken  has much more fat in it(yes even skinless chicken is high in fat) due to factory farming and fast growth of chickens by growth hormones, anti-biotics and genetics.
  • leave the fish-this means leave the mercury and the PCB’s (carcinogenic compounds from plastic) as the sea is the ruibbish dump of the world
  • cook without oil
  • ignore the latest fad, to improve your health whether it is coconut oil, fish oil or your balance of omega3 to omega 6 fatty acids or whatever-leave the oil alone and just eat fresh and unprocessed whole food

Be abnormal and:

  • eat fresh food
  • prepare and cook it yourself
  • don’t snack on poison like biscuits, chocolate
  • don’t be fooled by ‘information’ that comes out telling us that the things we love are in fact health foods!  Things like chocolate and alcohol
  • leave the processed meat, which means leaving the nitrosamines which are carcinogenic
  • when you are at a function or gathering where food is provided see the food provided as poison, as that is what it will be.  It is something that will provide an ‘insult’ to your body and your body will have to detox from.
  • see an apple as a treat
  • enjoy food and the sense of well being we get physically from putting good fuel in to the body and the sense of well being we get psychologically, that we haven’t participated with cruelty and death by eating animals and animal products. (pay attention to the next slaughterhouse truck that passes you on the road).

As we embrace being abnormal, we embrace life, having the energy to live.  Living life normally in the environment and culture we are in at present, is living a life of gradual decline and decay-extended periods of sickness and disability.   Take a look around at your friends, family, workmates and people you see in social situations and see how healthy and vibrant they are or how chronically ill and disabled they are.

It is only recently normal to spend the last 20- 30 years of our life, chronically ill, disabled and taking multiple medications.  Some people will try and convince you, we are in this state as we are living longer  now and somehow it is a bonus to be in the decrepit state we find ourselves.   They will argue that previously in human history, people lived short and brutish lives.  This is not true.  The advent of agriculture actually decreased life expectancy for a period of time, as farming animals brought diseases to humans and reliance on crops and being sedentary brought food shortages.  The industrial revolution made things worse with overcrowding and rivers of sewerage.    People did live to old ages in hunter gatherer societies.

I have argued in previous blogs that our genetics are not our destiny, as the environment we subject our genes to,  greatly affects the expression of our genes, affecting very directly our health.    It is also true to say, that our genetic heritage is out of sync with the environment of our current culture.  In simple terms we weren’t designed to eat junk,  processed food, high in  fat and sugar, be physically inactive and face few physical stresses and spend hours/day in front of screens of various kinds.  We were designed to be physically very active, be out in the sun, eat fresh whole foods and get lots of sleep.

In a nutshell, this is why if we are normal we will be sick.   Embrace abnormality!

 

After plant powered ultra marathon

after the run
after the run

Yes, my son, Ben does look very relaxed, but he has got 22 years on me.   I felt pretty good actually, so obviously slacked off during the run and could have gone harder!  Ben looked after me, he gave me salt tablets, as I got cramp for the last 20-30 kms.  I think this was because I hadn’t been training in hills and the leg muscles weren’t used to it.   Anyway, up for it next year,I will be training in the hills  here at Wilmington and going for a PB, of course.

I am totally gobsmacked by health professionals who continue to peddle prejudice as information, in relation to eating only plants.  My mother in law, has lung cancer at present and since the diagnosis, she has gone vegan.  She has been told repeatedly, by staff in the hospital, that she needs protein and she must eat meat.  This is despite the fact that protein:

  • is everywhere in everything we eat
  • the idea of complete protein is irrelevant, as proteins are broken down into individual amino acids and then made up into the proteins that we need, when we digest them
  • if we eat enough food, it is impossible to be protein deficient(do you know anyone who is sick because they aren’t getting enough protein??)
  • animal protein is implicated in cancer.   See Colin T Campbell’s book, “The China Study”.   He is a professor of Nutrititonal Biochemistry at Cornell University and the author of over 300 research papers in professional journals.  He came in to the field as a young man, believing animal protein was king and came to the opposite conclusion: that animal protein was the problem.
  • Pathways for cancer that are made worse by meat are  inflammation and the higher rate of sulphur containing amino acids in meat protein as compared to plant protein.   Inflammation is necessary for the cancer to get a hold, as it is how a dormant cancer cell gets a  blood supply to start to grow.  Cancer cells, like normal cells, need nutrients/food and they need a blood supply.   Chronic, low level inflammation provides that blood supply.   This is one of the many reasons keeping inflammation down in your body is a very good thing.  Eating plants is the way to do this.

Just before my ultra, a friend of the family was over for a few drinks.  She is a nurse and she started talking to me about carbohydrate loading for the race.  I replied, I didn’t need to carbohydrate load as I carbohydrate load everyday.  That’s what I eat-complex carbohydrates or sometimes known as starches: oats, rice, beans, grains of various kinds, potatoes, sweet potatoes and peas of various kinds.  Of  course, fruit and vegetables, but the bulk of my food and my energy comes from carbohydrates.

Then she went on to say, that I needed protein to build  and repair muscle!  Somehow as a health professional, she is unaware that all of the foods above( in fact, every unprocessed, natural food) has protein and plenty of it.  Most people who eat meat are eating far too much protein, the average for meat eaters, being 15% of calories in protein.    We only need 5-6% of our calories as protein.  5% is what is in mother’s milk!

There has been lots of work done on the effects of exercise and health and it is no surprise that exercise is good for you.  The good news is that it doesn’t have to be very much in fact,   anything helps.  But, is it the case of, the more the merrier?   There has been discussion about reduced immune system function and muscle damage from extreme exercise-like running 56 kms through the Adelaide Hills!  The good news is, that your immune system takes a hit for about a week and then it bounces back stronger than ever.  And if you start from a high base because you have been exercising and eating a diet high in anti-oxidants (plants) then having the drop for a week is not a problem.  It is like everything in the body: use it or lose it and the more you use it,  the stronger it gets.

I was humbled by running the Yurebilla ultra, as the people in group A,  came past me, having started half an hour behind.   But I have been surprised how quickly my body  has bounced back to no muscle soreness and high energy.  This took five days!

Yours in health

Gary